Riek Machar, the First Vice-President of South Sudan, now faces serious legal charges including murder, treason, and crimes against humanity. The allegations stem from an attack attributed to a militia thought to have ties to Machar himself.
In Juba, military tanks and soldiers have blocked the roads leading to Machar's residence as tensions in the capital escalate. This marks a significant turn in the political landscape of South Sudan, as Machar previously led forces against President Salva Kiir during a devastating five-year civil war, which ended with a peace agreement in 2018.
Machar has been under house arrest since March, with the US, African Union, and neighboring states urging measures to maintain peace. However, the situation has been growing increasingly volatile, especially with the ongoing ethnic tensions and sporadic violence plaguing the nation.
The original civil war had devastating consequences, resulting in approximately 400,000 fatalities. Now, as political relations worsen between Machar and Kiir, there are rising concerns about the possibility of a civil war re-emerging once more.