As the tax-filing deadline nears, millions of Americans are preparing to claim new federal income tax breaks on tips and overtime wages introduced under the tax reform enacted by President Donald Trump.
However, a significant number of taxpayers will face challenges when filing their state income tax forms, as it's up to individual states to decide whether or not to adopt these federal tax changes. Consequently, many states have opted out of mirroring these benefits.
Workers in states that do not align with federal tax laws will find themselves liable for state taxes on tips and overtime earnings, despite receiving federal deductions. The federal tax-filing deadline is Wednesday, prompting last-minute questions regarding state tax rates and available deductions.
41 States Continue to Tax Wages
In the majority of states, individuals must complete both federal and state tax forms, with the state tax calculations often beginning with figures from the federal return. Notably, eight states—Alaska, Florida, New Hampshire, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, and Wyoming—do not impose income tax at all. Washington state taxes capital gains but not wages.
Only about six states are offering tax breaks on tips and overtime wages or for auto loan interest on new vehicles produced in the U.S. States like Idaho, Iowa, Montana, North Dakota, and Oregon have made these deductions available, while Colorado has opted for certain breaks but excluded the overtime tax deduction.
Unlike states that automatically implement federal changes unless their legislature opts out, places like Arizona find themselves in a peculiar situation where the deductions are listed on tax forms despite no legal backing, due to the Governor's veto of related bills.
Future Tax Break Changes Await
Georgia, Indiana, and Michigan have enacted laws allowing for these deductions, which will take effect starting in the 2026 tax year, sparking frustration for residents currently filing for 2025.
Meanwhile, Oregon's direction is uncertain as pending legislation could revoke existing tax benefits. As the situation evolves, taxpayers are urged to stay informed regarding federal and state tax regulations.



















