Iran's state broadcaster claimed in a statement that WhatsApp and Instagram were gathering personal information and relaying it to the "Zionist enemy," referring to Israel, without providing any substantial evidence for these allegations. WhatsApp responded sharply, asserting that the claims are baseless and emphasizing its commitment to user privacy through end-to-end encryption which prevents unauthorized access to messages.

In a statement, WhatsApp expressed concern that such misinformation could lead to impediments in service, particularly when reliable communication is critical. It clarified that it does not track user locations or share bulk information with any government agencies.

The Iranian population is experiencing significant internet service disruptions, which sources attribute to government actions aimed at controlling information circulation amid military escalations and fears of Israeli cyberattacks. The messaging service, owned by Meta, acknowledged its pivotal role in communication, especially during such crises.

Despite government assertions, WhatsApp maintains a staunch position on user encryption and privacy rights, reinforcing its operational integrity against external censorship and allegations.

Jenny Gross is a reporter for The Times focusing on urgent news updates and related issues.