The United States and Canada have entered into uncharted territory. The longtime allies have traded freely for decades, but a new trade war in Washington and Ottawa is showing no clear way out.

Prime Minister Mark Carney’s decision to suspend talks with President Donald Trump marks the first time a world leader has walked away from the negotiating table with the White House. Carney has promised to take a tough stance against the U.S. “America First” agenda, demanding a better long‑term deal even at the cost of short‑term economic pain.

While Canadians enjoy a high willingness to fight—36% support retaliation and more than 50% want Ottawa to keep a hard line—there is also major domestic pressure. The province‑wide ban on U.S. alcohol and the boycott of American travel have already cut $3.3 billion ($2.35 billion) from U.S. travel revenue and wiped out 78% of U.S. wine exports to Canada.

Carney must persuade provinces that have seen less direct impact, like Ontario and Quebec, that walking away is worth the risk. He is scheduled to brief the provincial leaders this Saturday, arguing that a hard‑line, tariff‑for‑tariff, dollar‑for‑dollar reaction will ultimately secure a fair trade environment for Canada.