The skies are set to dazzle as the rare Comet C/2024 G3 (Atlas) makes its approach, potentially observable for the first time in 160,000 years. NASA reports that predicting the brightness of comets is quite challenging, but this celestial body might shine bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. As of Monday, the comet reached perihelion—the point in its orbit when it comes closest to the Sun, enhancing its potential visibility.

Experts speculate that the best chance to view this spectacular event will be from the southern hemisphere, although specific locations for sightings remain uncertain. The comet, discovered last year by NASA's Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System, may reach brightness comparable to Venus. Dr. Shyam Balaji from King's College London explains that current calculations place the comet roughly 8.3 million miles from the Sun, categorizing it as a "sun-skirting" comet.

While visibility depends on local conditions and the behavior of the comet itself, those in the southern hemisphere are advised to gaze towards the eastern horizon just before sunrise. After the perihelion, the western horizon should be sought after sunset. However, Dr. Balaji noted that brightness predictions can often be unreliable, with some comets appearing much fainter than initially forecasted.

For individuals in the northern hemisphere, including the UK, observing the comet may prove more challenging due to its position relative to the Sun. Checking local weather conditions via BBC Weather could enhance prospects for sighting. Those keen on witnessing the comet should seek locations far removed from light pollution and may benefit from binoculars or small telescopes.

NASA astronaut Don Pettit recently shared a stunning image of the comet taken from the International Space Station, proclaiming the experience as "totally amazing." As astronomers closely monitor the comet's trajectory and behavior, it serves as an exciting reminder of the celestial wonders available to skywatchers.