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Crisis Deepens in Transnistria as Power and Heating Shortages Persist

A pro-Russian enclave faces severe energy troubles after gas supplies were halted by Moscow.

By Andrew HigginsSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Crisis Deepens in Transnistria as Power and Heating Shortages Persist
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Transnistria, a breakaway region in Moldova, is grappling with a severe energy crisis that began when Moscow cut off natural gas supplies on January 1. The cessation has led to widespread power outages as residents depended on electric heaters, overloading the aging electricity grid. Moldova's government has proposed assistance, but Transnistria's leadership has rebuffed the offers, claiming pressure to relinquish their independence.

In Transnistria, residents are enduring significant hardships following an energy crisis ignited by the sudden halt of Russian natural gas supplies due to Ukraine's refusal to extend a gas transit agreement. The pro-Russian region, historically reliant on Moscow, is now facing not only heat shortages but also severe electricity cuts, leading to scheduled eight-hour outages aimed at preventing a complete grid failure.Local authorities report that the outdated Soviet-era infrastructure struggled under the increased demand from residents resorting to electric heaters amidst freezing temperatures. As a result, these power shortages have disrupted essential services such as water supply. On January 7, 2025, the region's president, Vadim Krasnoselsky, issued a somber Christmas message, encouraging the populace to remain hopeful despite the dire circumstances.In light of the crisis, Moldova's Prime Minister, Dorin Recean, extended an offer for assistance to Transnistria, only to be met with refusals and accusations from transnistrian officials, who claim his government aims to undermine their self-declared statehood. Transnistria has operated independently since 1990 but lacks international recognition, and the current situation raises further concerns about its future stability and governance as energy woes escalate.

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