WASHINGTON (AP) — The Shrine of the Sacred Heart, a Catholic church just moments from the White House, was envisioned as a place of solace for worshippers. Today, it stands as a battleground for immigrant families engulfed in anxiety and fear.

According to church leaders, since federal law enforcement increased its activities in August, over 40 members of their congregation have faced detainment or deportation. The atmosphere of dread has persuaded many parishioners to forgo essential outings to attend Mass, purchase groceries, or seek medical help, all amid ongoing immigration crackdowns targeting their communities.

“The government is wielding fear as a means to strip immigrants of any semblance of peace or security,” lamented Cardinal Robert McElroy, the Archdiocese of Washington’s leader.

While the surge in federal law enforcement technically ended on September 10, the presence of National Guard and immigration authorities continues to loom over the Sacred Heart, located in a historically Latino neighborhood bustling with immigrant families.

The church's 5,600 members were primarily founded by Irish, Italian, and German immigrants over a century ago, and now predominantly comprise individuals from El Salvador, Haiti, Brazil, and Vietnam.

This immigration enforcement has disrupted lives and worship at Sacred Heart, with families mourning those missing due to deportations. The pews, once filled with vibrant spirits during multilingual Masses, now witness stark emptiness.

“About half of our attendees are afraid to come,” acknowledged the Rev. Emilio Biosca, the church’s pastor. Yet, amidst adversity, the congregation refuses to be mere victims. Church members have banded together to support one another, attending immigration court hearings, covering legal fees, and delivering food to those hesitant to step outside.

Parishioners recently dedicated a rosary vigil to honor those detained or deported, praying online for safety. One church member, whose husband was detained while they sold produce from a street cart, voiced the turmoil, saying, “Our lives changed overnight. We had dreams.”

Though many fear for their future, leaders like Auxiliary Bishop Evelio Menjivar — who himself faced similar challenges as an immigrant — have united with the church community to advocate for migrant rights.

The situation has permeated the Sacred Heart School, where parents pull children out due to fears of deportation. With many children being U.S. citizens whose parents are undocumented, some have arranged provisional guardianship to protect them from foster care should their parents be detained.

Despite the challenges, church volunteers continue to deliver necessities, embodying their faith with actions: “As people of God, we can’t just sit and watch,” stated one congregant, emphasizing a commitment to supporting the community in turbulent times.