Controversial Names of Immigration Operations Spark Debate

Wed Feb 04 2026 03:10:01 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)

The naming of U.S. immigrant enforcement operations, including titles like 'Operation Dirtbag' and 'Catch of the Day', has ignited discussions on their implications and meanings.

The Department of Homeland Security's approach to naming immigrant enforcement operations in the U.S. has created controversy over whether these names are humorous or offensive, especially given their focus on Black and brown communities. Reactions vary widely, with some politicians denouncing the names as degrading while others argue they demonstrate a serious stance on immigration enforcement. Historical context shows that military operations typically have benign titles, making the catchy, flippant naming of these immigration raids particularly striking. Critics claim these names perpetuate a narrative that dehumanizes immigrants, while supporters defend them as a signal of commitment to border security.

WASHINGTON (AP) — Names like Operation Dirtbag in Florida, Catahoula Crunch in Louisiana, and Operation Catch of the Day in Maine have elicited strong reactions from both sides of the political aisle. Critics, including Congressman Jimmy Gomez of California, argue that such names reflect a dehumanizing approach to immigration enforcement, sending a message that immigrants are treated as sub-human.

Conversely, Congressman Brandon Gill from Texas asserts that these catchy names indicate seriousness about immigration policies under President Trump.

What’s in a name?

Historically, U.S. military operations have used names that are subtle to avoid drawing suspicion. Experts like Michael O’Hanlon from the Brookings Institution highlight that recent operations' catchy names convey a distinct image and provide justification for their practices, diverging from historical norms.

Some names have taken on pop culture references, raising further eyebrows and criticisms. For example, the reference to E.B. White's children's book in a Charlotte, North Carolina raid was condemned by the author's granddaughter, who stated it misrepresents her grandfather's values.

Reactions to the operation names

The backlash has been severe, particularly against Operation Catch of the Day, which sparked strong responses from Maine's Democratic lawmakers, who labeled it as racist and degrading. On the other hand, supporters of the Trump administration argue that complaints about the operation names distract from larger issues of immigration policy.

As investigations into ICE conduct increase, the continued use of these controversial names raises questions about the administration’s approach to immigration and the lasting societal implications.