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Unearthing Ethiopia's Rich Heritage: The Abyssinians' Dramatic Narration

Playwright Banna Desta shines a light on Ethiopia's lesser-known Aksumite Empire in her audio drama, The Abyssinians, featuring Queen Yodit and her intriguing twin sons.

Source: bbc.co.uk2 min read
Unearthing Ethiopia's Rich Heritage: The Abyssinians' Dramatic Narration
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

The Abyssinians, an audio drama by Banna Desta, explores the 5th Century Aksumite Empire, showcasing Queen Yodit's struggle amidst tyranny and family conflict. This thought-provoking work highlights Africa's pre-colonial richness, supported by a talented diverse cast and an evocative Ethio-jazz score.

Bringing to life an often-overlooked facet of ancient African civilization, playwright Banna Desta introduces audiences to her latest audio drama, The Abyssinians. This compelling narrative revolves around a despotic queen and her scheming twin sons, emphasizing a side of history that many do not recognize. "The play aims to entertain while shedding light on Africa's vibrant past," Desta shared with the BBC. She seeks to illuminate a time before the continent faced colonialism, where advanced societies flourished. The story unfolds in the 5th Century during the Aksumite Empire, known historically for its wealth and significant influence, spanning modern-day Ethiopia, Eritrea, and beyond.At its zenith, the Aksumite Empire was globally recognized as one of the four significant world powers alongside Persia, Rome, and China, and it was instrumental in the introduction of Christianity to Africa. "Aksum's narrative is often excluded from global history," Desta argues, revealing her motivation to explore her cultural heritage as the daughter of a Tigrayan mother and an Eritrean father.The Abyssinians, launched on Audible and directed by Shariffa Al, combines historical details with imaginative storytelling. It weaves a tragicomedy spotlighting a monarchy grappling with pivotal societal shifts, faith, and personal dilemmas. Queen Yodit, portrayed by BAFTA-nominated actress Danielle Deadwyler, faces the crucial decision of choosing her successor between her twins amidst tumultuous social changes.Inspired by the historical Queen Yodit—whose reign led to the ultimate decline of Aksum—the character is portrayed as complex, regal, and candid. Desta reflects on the portrayal of strong female leaders, adding layers to Yodit's personality shaped by a lack of affection and a shaky grasp on her leadership.Additionally, the drama features the character Makeda, played by Arsema Thomas, offering a multifaceted view of women in antiquity. The modernity in the dialogue and humor allows for a connection to present-day issues while maintaining respect for the historical context.The audio play is enriched with an original Ethio-jazz score by DA Mekonnen and Andrew Orkin, balancing the ancient essence with a contemporary touch. Esteemed actor André De Shields plays Frumentius, the emissary who brings Christianity to Aksum, emphasizing the production's cultural depth.Desta highlights the importance of representation, ensuring that the cast consists of individuals rooted in the black diaspora. The charm of The Abyssinians lies not just in the artistry but also in its potential to inspire and transform narratives about Africa’s rich history.Looking ahead, Desta expresses her ambition to stage The Abyssinians, bringing this nuanced drama to life in a theatrical setting, showcasing the immense talent of its cast and the enduring tales of the Aksumite Empire.

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