Less than a decade ago, JBS, the largest meatpacker globally, faced a grim future with its founders imprisoned and the company fined billions for political corruption. However, the Brazilian-based company's fortunes have changed dramatically. Despite current legal challenges over price-fixing and environmental violations, JBS's successful public listing on the New York Stock Exchange marks a significant turnaround, offering potential access to vast U.S. capital and legitimacy.

The approval from U.S. regulators has been accompanied by scrutiny regarding the timing of the listing, particularly in light of JBS's substantial $5 million donation to President Trump's inaugural committee. Critics have raised concerns that this financial contribution, along with an increase in lobbying expenditures, may have influenced the company's favorable treatment by the administration, specifically under a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission led by a Trump-appointed chairman. This sequence of events has sparked a heated debate about ethics in corporate governance and the intersection of business and political favoritism, drawing attention from environmentalists and agricultural advocates alike.