Security forces in Madagascar have fired rubber bullets and tear gas to disperse the latest youth-led protests following two weeks of anti-government demonstrations that have rocked the Indian Ocean island.
At least 1,000 protesters marched through Madagascar's capital on Thursday, some hurling objects at security personnel. The movement behind the protest, known as Gen Z Mada, rejected President Andry Rajoelina's offer to attend talks on Wednesday, demanding once again that he resign.
The group argued they could not engage with a government that has been repressing them as they demand basic human rights. Reports indicate that security forces charged at the protesters with armoured vehicles and made numerous arrests.
Initially triggered by frustration over persistent power and water shortages, the protests have escalated into broader dissatisfaction over corruption, high unemployment, and the cost-of-living crisis.
Rajoelina had held a town-hall meeting at his palace to address concerns, pledging to step down in a year if he fails to resolve issues raised, especially ongoing power cuts. Many attendees, however, have expressed that the government's response is insufficient.
In defiance, the Gen Z protesters have called for a nationwide strike, emphasizing their commitment to continue their protests until their demands for change are met. Despite the unrest, life in most parts of the capital, Antananarivo, continues normally, although areas with high police presence face disruptions.
According to United Nations estimates, at least 22 people have died in clashes with security forces amid the unrest, a figure disputed by the authorities.
