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Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, Former Prime Minister of Malaysia, Passes Away at 85

Abdullah Ahmad Badawi's leadership marked a significant era for Malaysia, promoting dialogue and political freedom after Mahathir Mohamad's reign.

By Seth MydansSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, Former Prime Minister of Malaysia, Passes Away at 85
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, Malaysia's fifth prime minister from 2003 to 2009, has died at the age of 85 in Kuala Lumpur, confirmed by his son-in-law. His tenure, following Mahathir Mohamad's strong rule, was characterized by a calming leadership style that advanced political freedoms and advocated for moderate Islam in a diverse society. Despite his contributions, Abdullah faced criticism for his subdued approach, often dubbed "the sleeping prime minister." His legacy revolves around fostering dialogue amid Malaysia's complex political landscape.

Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, the fifth prime minister of Malaysia, passed away in Kuala Lumpur at the age of 85, a loss acknowledged by his family on Monday. His son-in-law, Khairy Jamaluddin, shared that Mr. Abdullah had been dealing with respiratory issues and had also publicly battled dementia since 2022.Taking office in 2003, Abdullah took the reins following the 22-year rule of the authoritarian Mahathir Mohamad. Known for his understated approach, Abdullah sought to promote political dialogue and expand freedoms in Malaysia, a country balancing Islamic ideologies with its diverse ethnic communities. His leadership was marked by a call for a moderate interpretation of Islam in a predominantly Muslim nation. Political analyst Bridget Welsh remarked on Abdullah's capacity to initiate dialogue around Malaysia’s challenges, which contrasted sharply with his predecessor’s assertiveness. However, Abdullah’s quiet style led to some criticisms during his term, with detractors coining the term "the sleeping prime minister" to reflect his perceived lack of energy and engagement in public appearances.Despite the hurdles, Abdullah began his leadership with a decisive electoral victory, reinforcing his party's power in the national parliament. His legacy includes a shift toward greater political freedom and a commitment to fostering inter-ethnic harmony in Malaysia's complex socio-political environment.

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