A federal grand jury in the US state of Virginia has indicted former FBI Director James Comey on two charges related to his testimony to Congress. Mr. Comey, who has long drawn the criticism of former President Donald Trump, is accused of lying during his September 2020 testimony regarding whether he authorized the leak of classified information to the media.

In response to the charges, Comey declared his innocence and reiterated his confidence in the federal judicial system. The indictment arrives shortly after Trump urged Attorney General Pam Bondi to intensify investigations into his political adversaries, including Comey.

The case is being led by Lindsey Halligan, the US Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia, who recently took over the investigation. Comey's arraignment is scheduled for October 9 in Alexandria, Virginia. The indictment consists of one count of making false statements and another of obstruction of justice related to Comey's previous denial of authorizing an anonymous source within the FBI.

This indictment marks a historic occasion as Comey becomes the first ex-FBI director to face criminal charges. If convicted, he could face up to five years in prison. Comey has maintained that he did not lie under oath, stating, We will not live on our knees, and you shouldn't either. And, I am innocent. So, let's have a trial.

The charges were initiated just before the expiration of the five-year statute of limitations. Legal experts suggest that proving the intent behind Comey's statements could be challenging for prosecutors, especially amidst accusations of political motivation influencing the prosecution.

Democratic leaders have condemned the indictment as a politically motivated attack, with House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries calling it a disgraceful assault on the rule of law. Comey, who previously served as FBI director from 2013 to 2017, had a tumultuous tenure marked by contentious investigations, including the inquiry into Hillary Clinton's emails during the 2016 presidential election.

The recent indictment has reignited discussions around the intersection of law and politics, particularly in a climate where public figures face legal scrutiny that critics argue could be driven by partisan agendas.