Trump's Unprecedented Government Shutdown Restructures Federal Workforce

Thu Oct 16 2025 21:09:34 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)

President Donald Trump's government shutdown has enabled his budget office to have unprecedented control over federal payroll, leading to significant layoffs while maintaining military pay.

As the government shutdown enters its third week, President Trump has empowered his budget director to make sweeping changes to the federal workforce, including layoffs in various sectors while ensuring military personnel are paid. This unprecedented approach has drawn criticism for its legality, with lawmakers arguing it undermines federal workers' rights.

In an unprecedented turn, President Donald Trump's administration is utilizing the ongoing government shutdown to implement sweeping reforms within the federal workforce. The shutdown, now in its third week, has allowed the Office of Management and Budget, under director Russ Vought — referred to as the 'grim reaper' due to his aggressive tactics — to dictate federal payrolls like never before.

As federal operations remain stalled and Congress struggles to reach an agreement, Vought has signaled that further reductions in force will be implemented. This has prompted criticism from lawmakers, particularly Democrats, who argue that the actions taken are not only illegal but harmful to thousands of federal employees. The shutdown has already resulted in over 750,000 workers being furloughed as specific departments face drastic budget cuts, notably in health and education.

Trump's strategy during the shutdown seems aimed at pushing through his administration's priorities, notably military funding, while simultaneously laying off federal workers deemed non-essential. With Congress deadlocked over budget negotiations — largely revolving around health care funding — Trump's budget office has taken it upon itself to fill the gaps left by an inactive legislature.

In contrast to the fate of the approximately 4,000 federal workers who recently received layoff notices, military personnel will continue to be paid thanks to funds redirected from unused Pentagon resources. Critics have voiced that such maneuvers underscore the administration's disregard for established protocols and workers' rights, raising concerns about the legality of Vought’s actions.

Former Maryland senator Chris Van Hollen articulated these sentiments, accusing the administration of using the shutdown to 'terrorize' federal workers. He promised oversight and potential legal action against the budget office's authority to enact these layoffs.

Echoing earlier sentiments, House Speaker Mike Johnson has supported the recent actions taken by Vought, reiterating that funds can be allocated as the OMB sees fit while challenging Democrats to take the issue to court. The controversial measures undertaken during this shutdown mark a significant deviation from normal protocol, raising alarms among the federal workforce and their advocates.