In South Africa, Mark Moodley considers the installation of a domestic solar power system a critical lifeline for his 81-year-old mother, who relies on an oxygen concentrator due to her health condition. Amid frequent outages lasting up to six hours, Mr. Moodley faced life-threatening moments where he resorted to using a car battery for persistent oxygen supply. "It felt like a race against time," he shared, reflecting on harrowing experiences when his mother's health was at risk.
Despite improvements to the national power grid, the nation continues to struggle with electricity supply, a problem exacerbated by "load-shedding," which has persisted for nearly 15 years. South Africa's energy reliance on coal, which constitutes about 80% of electricity generated, poses ongoing challenges. However, the government has recently facilitated innovation in renewable energy with relaxed regulations and tax incentives for solar installation.
For many South Africans, the prohibitive cost of solar systems—averaging between $14,000 and $19,600—has placed it beyond reach. Yet, accessible alternatives like the pay-as-you-go model from Wetility have started changing this dynamic. This innovative scheme allows homeowners to pay a monthly fee starting at $60, eliminating the financial barrier of a hefty upfront cost.
"Access means little if it isn't reliable," explains Wetility founder Vincent Maposa. Commitment to affordability and practicality led to the development of lightweight solar panels suited for areas facing installation challenges due to theft concerns. This approach is vital in empowering both residential users and small businesses like Julius Koobetseng's grocery store in Krugersdorp, which faced dire consequences due to frequent power outages.
Shopkeeper Koobetseng turned to solar power this March, saving his business thanks to steady electricity that prevents food spoilage and attracts customers. "It cost $250 per month, but the reliance on solar has revitalized my business," he stated, noting that the predictable power helps him strategize effectively.
As South Africa's energy crisis endures, solutions like Wetility’s models represent a critical shift towards sustainability, allowing ordinary citizens to harness the sun's energy while regaining control over their lives and livelihoods.