MADISON, Wis. (AP) — The president of the 165,000-student University of Wisconsin system is fighting attempts by the board of regents to force him to retire or face being fired. The surprise effort to remove Jay Rothman from the post he has held since 2022 was detailed in letters Rothman sent to regents over the past week that were obtained Thursday by The Associated Press.

What’s the president’s job?

The president of the Universities of Wisconsin oversees the entire university system, which includes the flagship Madison campus, 12 other universities and several other branch campuses. The president reports to the 18-member board of regents. Vice presidents and chancellors who run the campuses, including the main one in Madison, report to the president. Rothman is the eighth president of the UW System, which was created in 1971 by the state Legislature.

Why is this happening?

It came as a surprise that the board of regents wanted to remove Rothman. Details emerged in two separate letters Rothman sent to regents he met with. No concerns had been aired publicly by regents about Rothman’s performance, leading him to request explanations for the board’s actions. The AP contacted all 18 board members and received no responses regarding the matter.

Can the board do this?

It is unclear whether the board can fire the president without cause, as legal checks are being assessed. Rothman emphasized that he has not been given substantial reasons for the board’s lack of confidence in his leadership, stating he is not prepared to resign on principle.

What has been kept secret?

The actions regarding Rothman's leadership have taken place behind closed doors, with discussions occurring in private meetings. Rothman received warnings of potential dismissal only after these meetings.

Who is Jay Rothman?

Before stepping into the role of president, Rothman had a successful career as an attorney and was the chairman and CEO of the Milwaukee-based Foley & Lardner law firm. He holds degrees from Marquette University and Harvard University. Since becoming president, he has dealt with issues including state funding challenges and campus protests concerning free speech.