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Angela Merkel's Enduring Influence in German Politics

As the election heats up, the former chancellor's legacy casts a long shadow over candidates.

By Jim TankersleySource: nytimes.com1 min read
Angela Merkel's Enduring Influence in German Politics
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

As former German Chancellor Angela Merkel critiques current political maneuvers, the nation grapples with a backlash against immigration policies she implemented during her tenure.

Friedrich Merz, the leading candidate to succeed as Germany's chancellor, recently faced backlash after proposing collaboration with a far-right party—a move labeled “wrong” by none other than Angela Merkel herself. This criticism reflects a surprising turn for the former chancellor, who has maintained a low profile since her retirement in 2021 after 16 years in power. As the German elections approach, Merkel's absence is felt, but her legacy influences the dynamics of the race.Voters are recalibrating their perspectives on Merkel's administration amidst a backdrop of economic stagnation, rising immigration concerns, soaring energy prices, and the ongoing threats posed by global security issues. One of the most contentious points from her time in office was her decision to keep borders open to refugees beginning in 2015, resulting in an influx of millions from countries like Syria and Afghanistan. The ramifications of this choice partially contributed to the rise of the right-wing Alternative for Germany (AfD), which now ranks second in national polling, capitalizing on the growing public sentiment favoring stricter immigration controls.Political analysts note the tension between Merz and Merkel, given their history as rivals within the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). While Merz’s potential leadership sought to navigate modern challenges, Merkel’s legacy poses hurdles. As the campaigns unfold, the electorate grapples with the effects of past policies, testing the political landscape ahead of an uncertain future.

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