Prime Minister Gustavo Adrianzén announced his resignation moments before a scheduled no-confidence vote in Congress. His departure comes after a string of violent incidents, notably the kidnapping and killing of 13 mine workers, which has sparked nationwide outrage. This crisis further complicates the situation for President Dina Boluarte, as her popularity continues to decline amid burgeoning crime, including extortion by gangs targeting small businesses.

Peru's constitution requires that all ministers resign when the prime minister steps down. Although President Boluarte can reinstate the same individuals, this process requires a new prime minister to be named first. The timing is particularly critical, as just before Adrianzén's resignation, Boluarte had made a cabinet reshuffle, appointing new ministers for finance, interior, and transport, all of whom must now resign alongside the prime minister.

Public frustration is palpable, with citizens taking to the streets to protest against escalating crime. Demonstrators have been demanding urgent government action against extortion and violence, underscoring the dissatisfaction with Boluarte's administration and its handling of security issues. These events reflect deepening instability in Peruvian politics, underscored by multiple cabinet changes and rising public unrest.