Kwon reportedly agreed to be extradited to both South Korea and the U.S., following charges from the U.S. regulators accusing him of running a multi-billion dollar securities fraud scheme through Terraform Labs. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission chair Gary Gensler stated that Kwon failed to provide truthful disclosures regarding the investments in question. The downfall of TerraUSD and Luna in May 2022 not only devastated investors but also triggered widespread sell-offs in the cryptocurrency market.

Interpol had issued a "red notice" for Kwon, who was arrested in March 2023 attempting to flee to Dubai. Since then, he has faced multiple legal challenges, previously serving a sentence in Montenegro for forging documents. The fallout from Kwon’s ventures continues to impact the crypto landscape, reflecting the heightened scrutiny of digital currency operations globally.

Kwon’s saga represents a major chapter in the ongoing discourse surrounding the regulation of cryptocurrencies and the legal accountability of their founders amid market volatility.