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Exam Paper Leak Sparks Student Suicides and Political Crisis in India

A leaked 2024 NEET paper led to 21 student suicides and triggered Delhi protests that saw the resignation of the education minister.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
Exam Paper Leak Sparks Student Suicides and Political Crisis in India
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

The 2024 National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) paper leak forced nearly two million candidates to retake the exam, causing widespread anger and distress. 21 young men, including 17-year‑old Kahaan Patel and 23‑year‑old Pradeep Kumar, died by suicide in the fallout, sparking nationwide outrage. Thousands marched in Delhi advocating for accountability, culminating in the resignation of Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan on 25 July. Families of the victims, such as Prashant Patel, condemned the systemic failures that turned hopeful aspirations into tragedy.

​The 2024 National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) paper leak, which left almost two million aspirants to retake the exam, has taken a devastating toll on India's youth.

​At 2.30 a.m. on 18 June, 17‑year‑old Kahaan Patel jumped from the sixth floor of his family’s residence in Ahmedabad, days before his rescheduled exam. His bedroom scene—a half‑open laptop, scattered books, and his headphones still plugged in—felt uncanny, as if he might return at any moment.

​Kahaan’s death was one of 21 self‑harm fatalities that followed the leak. Others, like 23‑year‑old Pradeep Kumar from Jhunjhunu, sent their own lives to the abyss after the paper was exposed and the exam cancelled.

​The incident struck a nerve deepening an already fraught students’ movement. Thousands assembled in Delhi’s Delhi Gate, demanding system overhauls and accountability. Their chants forced Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan to resign on 25 July, after weeks of protests and subsequent police crack‑downs.

​For parents, the tear‑jerk trail has turned to questions. Prashant Patel, whose son had pledged to become a doctor, lamented how a system meant to reward honest effort instead erased hope. He joined the protests, demanding that government‑driven reforms prevent future tragedies.

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