WASHINGTON (AP) — Democratic senators are increasingly focused on their list of demands for changes to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement as a partial government shutdown draws near, looking to exert pressure on Republicans and the White House in light of public concern following the deaths of two individuals involved in federal law enforcement incidents in Minneapolis.

Democratic leader Chuck Schumer has not publicly outlined his caucus's specific requests prior to a key Thursday vote on spending legislation that includes funding for the Department of Homeland Security. Upcoming meetings were scheduled to discuss potential demands, which may encompass requirements for federal agents to possess warrants and disclose their identities during immigration arrests. Schumer stated, “This madness, this terror must stop,” advocating for immediate reforms to ICE and the U.S. Border Patrol.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.) has indicated his anticipation for Democrats to clarify their bargaining position while suggesting they engage with the White House for discussions.

The urgency for reform comes on the heels of heightened agitation from Democrats over the actions of federal agents, who recently fatally shot individuals, prompting outrage and a call for accountability and change within immigration enforcement practices. Among the options being considered are judicial warrants for arrests, a halt to arrest quotas, and improved cooperation between federal agents and local authorities in response to violence related to enforcement actions.

Democrats also express concerns regarding policies they perceive as terrorizing citizens, such as 'roving patrols' throughout the nation, with Connecticut Senator Chris Murphy highlighting the necessity of reforms that can unify the Democratic caucus and resonate with public sentiment.

However, the path forward remains complex, as Republican leaders emphasize the importance of maintaining funding for Homeland Security without derailing the legislative process intended to avert a shutdown. Conversations continue, but with divisions apparent, the likelihood of a closure looms as the deadline approaches this Saturday.