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Unpacking Russia's Oreshnik Missile and Its Implications in the Ukraine Conflict

The recent deployment of Russia's Oreshnik ballistic missile in Ukraine raises significant security concerns for both Ukraine and NATO allies.

By Lara JakesSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Unpacking Russia's Oreshnik Missile and Its Implications in the Ukraine Conflict
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The Oreshnik missile, recently used by Russia in a strike on Dnipro, is potentially a modified version of the RS-26 Rubezh and capable of carrying nuclear weapons. Analysts are examining its strategic implications in the ongoing Ukraine conflict and for broader European security.

The dust has settled in Dnipro, where investigators sift through the debris of a weapons factory targeted by Russia's new intermediate-range ballistic missile, the Oreshnik. This recent strike has sparked a lively discussion regarding the missile's significance on the battlefield in Ukraine as well as its implications for NATO states in the region. Russian President Vladimir Putin heralded the Oreshnik as a testament to Russia's military innovation, claiming it was produced by a domestic defense industry shielded from the impacts of Western sanctions. Experts indicate the missile shares characteristics with existing Russian missile systems, highlighting a continuing trend in Russia's military advancements.The Oreshnik is noteworthy for its nuclear capabilities, coinciding with a period of heightened nuclear rhetoric from Moscow. Its specific payload remains uncertain, raising concerns about the extent of its destructive potential. Pentagon officials categorize the Oreshnik not as a wholly new system but rather a modified rendition of the RS-26 Rubezh, an intercontinental ballistic missile that has been under test since 2011. The situation in Dnipro exemplifies the pressing challenges faced by Ukraine amidst ongoing hostilities as well as the broader implications for international security dynamics. As analysts continue to gauge the damage inflicted by this missile and the broader context of Russia’s military strategy, the Oreshnik stands as a stark reminder of the escalating stakes in the Ukraine conflict.

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