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U.S. State Department Halts Global Air Quality Monitoring Program

The decision affects essential pollution data collection previously provided by U.S. embassies worldwide.

By Lisa Friedman and Brad PlumerSource: nytimes.com1 min read
U.S. State Department Halts Global Air Quality Monitoring Program
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The U.S. State Department's recent cessation of a decade-old air quality monitoring initiative, which previously operated from 80 embassies globally, raises concerns about its impact on American citizens abroad.

On March 4, 2025, the State Department announced that it is suspending its pollution monitoring program, which has served as a crucial mechanism for public data collection on local air quality since 2008. This initiative, operational in cities such as New Delhi, Jakarta, and Buenos Aires, provided vital information to both citizens and U.S. diplomats about local air conditions. Health officials and environmental advocates are voicing concerns that this shutdown, attributed to "budget constraints" by the State Department, will negatively affect American public service workers stationed in these cities, particularly amid pressing air quality challenges. Gina McCarthy, former head of the Environmental Protection Agency, emphasized this risk, underscoring that many embassies are located in areas plagued by severe air quality issues. The program has contributed to research advancements and was instrumental in promoting air quality improvements in countries like China, where accurate data helped facilitate significant changes. The cessation of this service will likely leave a substantial void in reliable air quality data for many at-risk locations, heightening exposure for those working and living abroad.

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