Central American nations traditionally welcome their own nationals deported from the U.S. However, the Trump administration has expanded this to include migrants from various global regions. This controversial approach has sparked significant responses from countries like Panama and Costa Rica, who are now expected to accommodate refugees from Asia and the Middle East among others.

The administration's tactics involve rapid deportations by military planes, with recent flights transporting hundreds of these displaced individuals to Central America, raising questions about the moral and logistic implications of such actions. While leaders in the region have stated their cooperation with U.S. policies, experts caution that pressures—including potential tariffs—could lead to significant ramifications if deportations continue to increase.

Christopher Sabatini, a senior research fellow at Chatham House, emphasized the challenging position faced by these leaders, warning that noncompliance could result in sanctions and loss of diplomatic privileges. Critics are watching closely to see how long Central American countries can handle this influx without significant political fallout as the momentum of Trump’s immigration agenda continues to unfold on an international scale.