Haiti's government is turning to drone technology in a desperate attempt to combat rampant gang violence that has led to over 1.3 million people being displaced. Recent footage from authorities indicates that gang leaders, like the notorious Vitel’homme Innocent, are targets of these aerial attacks, with a bounty of $2 million placed on his head. Since the drone strikes began over three months ago, violent incidents in the capital, Port-au-Prince, have reportedly declined; however, no major gang territory has been reclaimed, nor have any significant leaders been definitively killed or captured.

Despite claims of over 300 gang members killed according to human rights advocates, the strikes have drawn condemnation from the Canadian police, who provided the drones, labeling the attacks as illegal. The situation poses complex challenges as gangs, which have established control over more than 80% of Port-au-Prince through extortion, kidnappings, and other forms of organized crime—have retaliated against authorities, resulting in civilian casualties.

The urgent question remains: Are such drone strikes justifiable in the fight against criminals, and do they inherently breach laws designed to protect civilian life? As the conflict escalates, many are left wondering if this aerial strategy can truly lead to a resolution or simply prolongs a cycle of violence and instability in Haiti.