In brief
In a significant development, the federal government is expected to accept new applications for the DACA program, designed for undocumented individuals who arrived in the U.S. as children. Following a recent federal court proposal, eligibility may expand to hundreds of thousands. However, Texas residents seeking work permits will face limitations due to an active lawsuit. Advocates urge applicants to prepare necessary documents as they await final judicial decisions.
McALLEN, Texas (AP) — The federal government is poised to accept new applications for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, granting undocumented people the opportunity to live and work legally in the United States.
Legal representatives for both the federal government and immigrant advocates outlined plans before a federal judge to reopen the DACA application process. This move could benefit an estimated hundreds of thousands of individuals once a judge formalizes the government's legal filing from Monday.
DACA, initiated during the Obama administration, provides renewable two-year permits for young immigrants brought to the U.S. by their parents. While it does not grant legal status, it offers protection against deportation.
Eligibility standards include individuals who entered the U.S. prior to their 16th birthday, were under 31 as of June 15, 2012, and have maintained a clean legal record. However, the state of Texas will not allow work permits for those residing there, following a lawsuit from 2018 that challenges the DACA program.
Progress Amid Legal Battles
During a court hearing on Monday, attorneys presented proposals to U.S. District Judge Andrew S. Hanen concerning DACA applications and renewals, which have been on hold for four years. Texas recipients will be permitted to apply for renewals, but without the ability to obtain work permits.
Advocates for DACA recipients have suggested a wind-down period to help current Texas residents retain their work authorization for one additional renewal. These recommendations arise from a previous ruling by the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals allowing the program, albeit with limitations for Texas-based applicants.
A Cautious Outlook
While immigrant advocates remain hopeful, many are taking a cautious approach. Current estimates from the Migration Policy Institute suggest approximately 1.1 million individuals could potentially qualify for DACA, adding to the existing 533,000 enrolled.
Advocates are encouraging interested individuals to gather necessary documentation ahead of an official decision. Michelle Celleri, Legal Rights Director for Alliance San Diego, stressed the importance of preparation as the community awaits the judge's ruling.
Other advocates express guarded optimism, pointing out a clause in the government’s proposal that allows for potential future changes to DACA. Juliana Macedo do Nascimento, a spokesperson for United We Dream, emphasized the significance of viewing the situation broadly, particularly in light of ongoing deportations of DACA recipients.
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