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E.U. Environmental Regulations Propel Ethiopian Coffee Farmers into Compliance Crisis

New regulations to combat deforestation are prompting urgent adjustments among Ethiopian coffee producers.

By Shola LawalSource: nytimes.com1 min read
E.U. Environmental Regulations Propel Ethiopian Coffee Farmers into Compliance Crisis
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Ethiopian coffee growers are racing against time as they prepare to meet new European Union regulations that mandate geolocation data proving their coffee beans are not linked to deforestation. The rules, set to take effect at year-end, aim to combat agricultural expansion driving forest loss and could devastate smallholder farmers who lack the resources necessary for compliance.

Farmers in Ethiopia, home to some of the world’s most sought-after coffee varieties, are feeling the pressure as the European bloc, the largest global coffee consumer, implements stricter environmental guidelines. The E.U. Deforestation Regulation requires that all shipments include documentation to establish the beans' origins. Failure to comply results in restricted access to the lucrative European coffee market, placing many small farmers in jeopardy."Data is crucial for our success, but we urgently need support to adapt," stated Dejene Dadi, head of the Oromia Coffee Farmers Cooperative Union. He highlighted the financial and logistical challenges that smallholders face, which are exacerbated by a lack of available resources and assistance. Farmers are urging policymakers to consider their plight as they work to strike a balance between environmental sustainability and the livelihood of those producing coffee in regions that have knowingly contributed minimally to climate change.

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