In brief
President Emmanuel Macron of France delivered a powerful speech on military preparedness and resilience during his traditional address to army leaders in Paris ahead of the Bastille Day celebrations. In a tone reflecting concern for global safety, Macron argued that, “Our freedom has never been so threatened,” stressing that the global power dynamics have shifted towards a “law of the strongest.” This statement comes at a time of increasing anxiety over threats from Russia and emphasizes the necessity for European nations to take security matters into their own hands.
Macron highlighted that the “American disengagement” leaves Europe with the responsibility of defending itself, declaring, “You have to be feared in this world. And to be feared you have to be strong.” As a reflection of this strategy, he announced an ambitious increase in military spending, targeting $74.8 billion by 2027, nearly doubling the military budget since his tenure began in 2017. Over the next two years, military expenditures will rise by €6.5 billion (approximately $7.6 billion).Despite this increase, the military spending will still account for only 2% of France's total economic output, demonstrating a cautious approach compared to NATO's recent benchmark of 5% of national income by 2035 for member states. Leading this proactive stance comes with the commitment to bolster France's military readiness in an increasingly uncertain geopolitical landscape.