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Cyclone Devastation in Mayotte Highlights Growing Anti-Immigrant Sentiments

Following Cyclone Chido, residents of Mayotte call for the deportation of undocumented immigrants, exposing deep-rooted tensions over immigration on the French territory.

By John Eligon, Julie Bourdin and Sergey PonomarevSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Cyclone Devastation in Mayotte Highlights Growing Anti-Immigrant Sentiments
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Cyclone Chido, which struck Mayotte and resulted in significant destruction and loss of life, has reignited calls from locals for the deportation of undocumented immigrants, primarily from Comoros. Advocacy for stricter immigration policies is heightened amidst the cyclone's aftermath, revealing the socio-economic challenges faced by the residents of Mayotte, where poverty is rampant.

The article text:In the wake of Cyclone Chido, a powerful storm that recently battered Mayotte, anti-immigration sentiments have surged among locals, particularly against undocumented immigrants from the nearby Comoros islands. As families sift through the debris of their homes, many Mayotte residents view the cyclone's destruction as an opportunity for the French government to intensify efforts to deport these immigrants.Safina Soula, a prominent advocate for Mayotte residents, expressed her support for the government's ongoing initiatives aimed at dismantling shantytowns housing undocumented immigrants. She described the cyclone as a “divine Wuambushu,” echoing the name of a government campaign that seeks to eradicate these communities. Soula's sentiments reflect a growing frustration among the local population, which claims that these immigrants contribute to crime and place additional strain on the island's already limited resources.According to France’s interior ministry, nearly one-third of Mayotte’s 320,000 inhabitants are undocumented immigrants, fueling a climate of suspicion and resentment. Mayotte, the poorest region in France, has a staggering poverty rate, with around 80% of its residents living in hardship. As a result, calls to curb immigration have been growing louder, particularly in the aftermath of the cyclone, which took the lives of at least 39 people.The historical context adds complexity to the situation. Despite having common ancestry, Mayotte chose to remain a French territory during the 1974 Comoros referendum, leading to a strained relationship with its neighbor. The cyclone has now laid bare these existing divisions, as locals express the belief that their hardships are exacerbated by the presence of undocumented immigrants.As the recovery efforts begin, the need for dialogue and understanding between Mahorais and Comorians becomes crucial to foster social harmony and address the long-standing issues of immigration and economic disparity in this storm-ravaged region.

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