In brief
Zambia's government has reacted strongly after the US ambassador highlighted "systematic" theft of aid, urging diplomats to use proper channels for communication.
Zambia's Foreign Minister Mulambo Haimbe has cautioned foreign diplomats against circumventing diplomatic protocols following alarming allegations from the US regarding the theft of life-saving medications intended for the southern African nation. The warning comes after US Ambassador Michael Gonzales announced at a press conference that the US would cut $50 million in health aid due to ongoing theft issues, stating he resorted to public disclosure after over 30 unsuccessful meetings with Zambian officials. Haimbe's remarks, interpreted to target Gonzales directly, emphasized the importance of addressing grievances through the appropriate diplomatic channels to maintain mutual respect.The US embassy claimed it presented evidence of alleged corruption to Zambia's authorities in April of the previous year and had offered assistance to resolve the theft issues. However, the US reported that little action had been taken. Following the allegations, Zambia's Home Affairs Minister Jacob Mwiimbu declared that a forensic audit had been completed and that over 75 individuals had been arrested in connection to the thefts across more than 400 health facilities. Mwiimbu vowed there would be no immunity for those involved.Gonzales highlighted that inspections revealed many pharmacies across Zambia were selling US-donated medical supplies, reinforcing the seriousness of the theft situation, which Zambia's Health Minister Elijah Muchima remarked existed prior to the current administration. In light of these challenges, the Zambian government has implemented a new digital stock tracking system to prevent future issues. Despite the impending financial cuts from the US, which primarily impact malaria, HIV, and TB treatment, Muchima assured citizens of sufficient drug availability without immediate shortages. The ongoing situation is compounded by an earlier foreign aid freeze initiated under the Trump administration, which affected health programs throughout Africa. President Hakainde Hichilema expressed the need for Zambia to become self-reliant in procuring essential medicines.According to the US embassy, the United States contributes approximately one-third of Zambia's public health spending, making the current diplomatic tensions particularly significant in the realm of health services.
