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Sudan's Paramilitary Forces Establish Rival Government Amidst Ongoing Civil War

Sudan's Rapid Support Forces claim they will bring peace with new political charter; critics warn of worsening conflict.

By Declan WalshSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Sudan's Paramilitary Forces Establish Rival Government Amidst Ongoing Civil War
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The Rapid Support Forces (R.S.F.) have announced a significant step in Sudan's ongoing civil war by signing a political charter aimed at establishing a rival government in regions under their control. The deal, inked in Nairobi, Kenya, highlights a collaborative effort with allies, including a major rebel faction that recently aligned with the paramilitary group. This contentious move has provoked an international diplomatic crisis, with Sudan's military government publicly condemning Kenya's involvement and accusing it of hostility.

The agreement seeks to chart a path toward ending nearly two years of violence that has led to a humanitarian catastrophe and the deaths of thousands. Critics have labeled the charter a risky power grab by the R.S.F., whose leaders are linked to war crimes and have faced U.S. sanctions. The charter's reception has triggered a political backlash in Kenya, with some citizens and officials accusing President William Ruto of complicity in the ongoing atrocities. The situation illustrates the increasingly complex dynamics of Sudan's civil war and raises concerns about further fragmentation within the nation.

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