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Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India

Tragedy Strikes Again: Hospital Fire Claims Lives of 10 Newborns in India

A devastating fire in a Jhansi hospital exposes ongoing safety issues in India's healthcare facilities.

By Suhasini Raj, Anupreeta Das and Pragati K.B.Source: nytimes.com1 min read
Tragedy Strikes Again: Hospital Fire Claims Lives of 10 Newborns in India
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

A tragic incident at Maharani Laxmibai Medical College and Hospital in Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, has resulted in the loss of 10 newborn babies, highlighting the chronic fire safety hazards in India’s healthcare system.

The fire broke out late Friday evening in the neonatal intensive care unit, allegedly due to an electrical short circuit. According to Sachin Mahur, chief medical superintendent of the facility, flames quickly engulfed the unit, which housed 49 infants. All of the deceased newborns were on life support and less than a year old. Those who were rescued included 17 babies, while others were either discharged or transferred to different hospitals. A nurse also sustained burns during the incident.This latest tragedy is reminiscent of another fatal fire incident in New Delhi last May, which killed seven newborns, and echoes larger systemic issues in India regarding fire preparedness and building safety. A 2023 study lamented the frequency of hospital fires despite the existence of updated building codes and safety measures, pointing towards complacency in their enforcement.Emotional reactions were evident as images of the tragic scene flooded social media, with grieving parents expressing their anguish. The government announced a compensation of 500,000 rupees (approximately $6,000) for the families affected by the lethal fire.Moreover, India’s firefighting capabilities remain severely inadequate. As per 2019 parliamentary records, the country had only 3,377 fire stations operating in the backdrop of a requirement for 8,559, and the fire service personnel number was just 55,000, far below the needed half a million. This heartbreaking event once again raises questions about the safety and oversight of hospitals in India, a situation that demands urgent attention for the protection of vulnerable patients.

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