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New Gaza Aid Initiative: Displacing UN Efforts with Private Contractors

Controversial food aid program introduced in Gaza seeks to shift control from experienced organizations to newly formed private entities.

By Patrick Kingsley, Ronen Bergman and Natan OdenheimerSource: nytimes.com1 min read
New Gaza Aid Initiative: Displacing UN Efforts with Private Contractors
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The initiative, primarily developed by Israeli officials, aims to provide aid while bypassing traditional channels like the United Nations.

Through the ongoing conflict in Gaza, established U.N. agencies and other seasoned aid organizations have traditionally managed food distribution. However, a significant shift is on the horizon as Israel plans to hand over responsibility to a selection of newly established private companies, many of which lack clear backgrounds or financial transparency. Proponents of the initiative portray it as a neutral program orchestrated mostly by American contractors. Leading the security efforts is Philip F. Reilly, a once-prominent figure within the C.I.A., alongside fundraising overseer Jake Wood, a former U.S. Marine, who recently stated that the new system would roll out shortly. During a May announcement, U.S. Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee refuted claims labeling the program as “an Israeli plan,” emphasizing its supposed independence. Conversely, multiple sources, including Israeli officials familiar with the concept, confirm that the foundation of the plan was laid by Israeli authorities during the initial weeks of the conflict. Reports indicate that the framework for this plan began preliminary discussions back in late 2023, as a consortium of officials, military personnel, and business affiliates with close ties to the Israeli government convened under the Mikveh Yisrael Forum. This group, named after the academic institution where meetings were held, focused on employing private contractors for food distribution in an effort to circumvent U.N. operations. Throughout 2024, the initiative gained traction among influential political figures in Israel, as well as some military leaders, and evolved through collaborative work with international contractors, primarily led by Mr. Reilly.

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