In brief
Dr. Anne Merriman, a trailblazing doctor who introduced cost-effective palliative care solutions to Uganda, passed away on May 18 at the age of 90. Her innovations, including a simplified morphine formulation, significantly improved the quality of life for thousands of terminally ill patients.
Dr. Anne Merriman, recognized as the 'Mother of Palliative Care' in Uganda, passed away on May 18 at her home in Kampala, Uganda, at the age of 90. She died due to respiratory failure, as confirmed by her cousin, Chris Merriman. A former nun, Dr. Merriman's journey began in the 1980s while working as a doctor in Singapore, where she witnessed the suffering of poor, terminally ill patients who were often left in agony after hospital discharge. Realizing that pain management was largely linked to economic privilege, Dr. Merriman innovated by creating a simple solution: powdered morphine. Collaborating with a pharmacist at the National University of Singapore, she developed a formula that combined morphine powder with water and a preservative, significantly reducing the cost compared to intravenous morphine. This breakthrough allowed for immediate adjustments and home use, making it a game changer in palliative care.In 1993, Dr. Merriman founded Hospice Africa Uganda, aiming to provide a replicable, culturally sensitive model of hospice care throughout the continent. Her mission reached nearly 40,000 patients and involved training around 10,000 medical professionals in 37 countries across Africa. Dr. Merriman’s legacy is defined by her commitment to ensuring that vulnerable populations had access to essential pain relief, fundamentally transforming palliative care in the developing world.


