The report is intended to be detailed and damning, presenting evidence it says shows that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza. It asserts that Israel has breached the Genocide Convention established by the United Nations in 1948, inspired by the Holocaust where six million Jews were murdered by Nazi Germany.

Israel denies all allegations against its conduct in Gaza, claiming its military actions are in self-defense to protect its citizens and secure the release of hostages taken during the Hamas attack on October 7, 2023. Despite this, the report has been condemned by Israeli officials as 'antisemitic lies', arguing it was influenced by Hamas.

The findings of the UN report are expected to heighten the growing international furor against Israel's military operations, with increasing calls for accountability from both Western allies and nations in the Gulf.

Next week, various countries, including the UK, France, and Australia, plan to recognize Palestinian sovereignty at the UN General Assembly. This recognition could affect future debates regarding the long-standing Israel-Palestine conflict.

Furthermore, the report outlines accusations against Israel's military regarding civilian targets and inhumane conditions, underscoring the ongoing humanitarian crisis faced by Palestinians. It describes actions that have purportedly led to significant starvation and famine in parts of Gaza.

The document has sparked international debate about the definitions and implications of genocide and the complex realities of the current conflict, where countries are divided on how to address the situation in Gaza. While some demand an immediate ceasefire and humanitarian assistance, Israel maintains its military operations as essential for national security, supported by the US.