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Unknown Illness Claims Lives in Congo, Experts Disagree on Cause

Discrepancies emerge between WHO's poisoning theory and local experts' malaria hypothesis in Congo outbreak.

By Eve SampsonSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Unknown Illness Claims Lives in Congo, Experts Disagree on Cause
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

A mysterious illness has claimed the lives of at least 60 individuals in the Democratic Republic of Congo, igniting a heated debate among health experts over its cause. The World Health Organization (WHO) recently proposed that mass poisoning may be behind the outbreak, while local experts suggest malaria could be the primary culprit. The outbreak has affected over 1,000 people in Équateur Province, with symptoms including fever, chills, and severe body aches.

Dr. Michael Ryan, the WHO's director of emergencies, attributed the illness's rapid symptoms to a toxic event, potentially linked to contaminated water sources. Researchers traced the outbreak's beginnings to Boloko village before it spread to Danda and Bomate villages. Notably, preliminary investigations revealed that the initial cases may have originated from three children who consumed a bat in January and exhibited severe symptoms, including bleeding from the nose and vomiting blood.The clash between the WHO’s and the African Centres for Disease Control and Prevention’s theories underscores the complexity of diagnosing and combating outbreaks, particularly in regions where resources and medical knowledge can be limited.

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