In brief
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has taken a monumental step toward public health by banning two toxic solvents, trichloroethylene (TCE) and perchloroethylene (Perc), commonly used in dry cleaning and other products. Long criticized by health advocates for their carcinogenic properties, these chemicals are known to pose significant health risks such as kidney and liver cancers among others. The ban, which utilizes the Toxic Substances Control Act, aims to eliminate these substances from consumer use, although certain industrial applications will still be permitted under strict regulations. This decision marks a critical advance in chemical safety, reinforcing the agency's commitment to protecting communities from dangerous environmental exposures.
The article text:The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has officially banned the use of two dangerous solvents frequently found in everyday products, a decision that has been welcomed by health and environmental advocates. In a landmark move on December 9, 2024, the agency enforced a ban on trichloroethylene (TCE) and perchloroethylene (Perc), both of which pose cancer risks and other severe health issues.TCE has raised alarms for years as it has been associated with kidney cancer, liver cancer, and even non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Its presence has alarmingly contaminated drinking water sources across the nation. The troubled legacy of TCE was highlighted in the book and film “A Civil Action,” which drew attention to the struggles of communities affected by its exposure. The EPA's latest ban now prohibits all applications of TCE under the strengthened Toxic Substances Control Act, which was revised in 2016 to empower the agency to act against harmful chemicals more effectively.Similarly, the agency will also halt all consumer applications of Perc, a solvent predominantly used in dry cleaning and some automotive-care products. Though Perc is regarded as marginally less harmful compared to TCE, it is still linked to significant health concerns, including various cancers and impairment of vital organs. Notably, the ban does allow for specific industrial applications, particularly in aviation and defense, provided that stringent protective measures are enacted for workers.Michal Freedhoff, assistant administrator for the EPA's Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention, declared, “It’s simply unacceptable to continue to allow cancer-causing chemicals to be used for things like glue, dry cleaning, or stain removers when safer alternatives exist.” As the ban takes hold, it represents a pivotal shift towards prioritizing public health over industry interests, and sets a precedent for addressing dangerous chemicals used across multiple sectors.