In a significant ruling on June 20, 2025, a Malaysian court decided to drop money-laundering charges against former Prime Minister Najib Razak due to the prosecution's failure to present the case, despite the charges being filed six years ago. This court decision, classified as a discharge not amounting to an acquittal, now leaves the door open for the re-filing of charges, although this is seen as unlikely. Critics argue that this development highlights the leniency being shown towards Najib, a once-powerful political figure.

Najib, now 71, was removed from office after being convicted of graft in 2020, linked to the misappropriation of funds from the Malaysian sovereign wealth fund, 1MDB. Legal repercussions have also spanned across the globe, prominently involving the investment bank Goldman Sachs, due to their role in the scandal.

Last year marked a pivotal moment for Najib, as his prison sentence was considerably reduced to six years and his financial penalty dropped to $11 million from an original amount. He has actively sought to have the remaining years of his sentence served at home, which is set to end in 2028. In a previous instance, further charges regarding misappropriation of public funds were also dismissed for similar prosecutorial delays.

Najib’s evolving legal situation has drawn considerable attention within Malaysia, serving as a barometer for the current government led by Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim. Critics view the handling of Najib's case as indicative of Anwar’s government’s frailty, given that Anwar's rise to power was bolstered by cooperation with Najib's political party.

While Anwar has consistently distanced himself from Najib’s legal issues, he has stated his focus lies in recovering funds for the public benefit rather than pursuing imprisonment. This perspective has raised questions about the effectiveness of Malaysia's integrity in combating corruption and holding influential leaders accountable.