The Gen Z Uprising in Asia Shows Social Media is a Double-Edged Sword


It was the wedding of the daughter of a Nepalese politician that first angered Aditya. The 23-year-old activist was scrolling through his social media feed in May when he read about how the high-profile marriage ceremony sparked huge traffic jams in Bhaktapur. Allegations surfaced that a major road was blocked for hours for VIP guests, including the prime minister, which infuriated him.


Motivated by further displays of wealth and privilege by the political elite on social media, including viral photos of luxury gifts, Aditya and his peers took to the streets on September 8, joining thousands of young protesters in Kathmandu. These anti-corruption protests highlighted widespread youth discontent over inequality and government corruption, resulting in clashes that left dozens dead and ended with the prime minister's resignation.


Despite the government’s warnings of escalating violence, young activists across Asia, including Indonesians and Filipinos, have utilized social media as a means of mobilizing protests against similar issues. The term nepo kids became a rallying cry against children of politicians who are perceived as benefiting from their familial connections.


As protests intensified, various digital platforms, including TikTok and Discord, emerged as vital tools for organizing and sharing content. Aditya and friends created engaging social media clips that went viral, putting pressure on politicians and raising awareness about corruption was at the forefront of their messages.


Tech-savvy and interconnected, Generation Z in Asia is not just reacting to their current condition; they are actively reshaping their political landscape and defying traditional structures. Utilization of sophisticated technology allows for rapid dissemination of protests not just locally, but across borders, finding solidarity in a shared cause of anti-corruption and social justice.


As these movements unfold, they raise critical questions about the role of social media in long-term societal change and whether the current wave of protests can lead to substantial reforms or are merely snapshots of a frustrated generation using digital platforms to voice dissent.