In the weekend leading up to his passing, Francis had taken part in significant public appearances, revealing a mix of determination and fragility that characterized his final days. His unexpected hospital discharge raised hopes for his recovery, but the reality of his declining health was apparent in his struggle to engage with the faithful.

Francis spent 38 days in the hospital, battling severe pneumonia, confronting several critical situations. His doctors had urged caution, yet he chose to appear publicly, fostering an impression of resilience. His visit to St. Peter's Basilica in a wheelchair turned out to be a farewell moment for many who attended.

On the eve of his death, he interacted with Vice President JD Vance and delivered his Easter message from the balcony at St. Peter's Basilica. His last address poignantly called for disarmament and greater protections for marginalized communities, underscoring themes central to his papacy.

Jason Horowitz, who covers the Vatican for The Times, reports on the profound impact of Pope Francis's life and the mourning that follows his sudden departure from the world stage, along with the lasting imprint of his commitment to a compassionate and inclusive church.