As Josh Abbotoy gazes out at lush green woods and pastureland nestled among Tennessee's Appalachian hills, he describes what he intends to build here: a neighborhood with dozens of residential lots, centered around a working farm and, crucially, a church.

Mr. Abbotoy is founder of the real estate company Ridgerunner, which has bought land here and in neighboring Kentucky. But his is no typical housing development. It is marketed as an 'affinity-based community' aimed at those sharing conservative values.

This project has gained attention due to its connection to self-described 'Christian nationalists' like Andrew Isker and C Jay Engel, whose controversial views on immigration and women's rights have raised alarms among the local population. Residents express concern about their community becoming a hub for extremist ideologies.

As their presence becomes more pronounced, local residents have rallied to oppose what they see as an encroachment of radical views into their town. Community members like Nan Coons and Diana Mandli voice their determination to prevent the takeover of their local government by outsiders.

While the local discourse reflects a broader national struggle over ideologies, Abbotoy argues that the fears surrounding his tenants are exaggerated, promoting the idea of a peaceful, community-focused development.

In an era where rural America is increasingly influenced by political changes, the situation in Gainesboro serves as a microcosm of the greater ideological divide shaping the nation.