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Glacial Ice Loss Inevitable, Study Warns Despite Climate Efforts

New research indicates that glaciers will continue to lose mass for centuries, irrespective of climate initiatives.

By Rebecca DzombakSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Glacial Ice Loss Inevitable, Study Warns Despite Climate Efforts
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

A recent study reveals that even under the most optimistic temperature scenarios, glaciers are set to diminish significantly, yet targeted efforts could mitigate severe losses.

The news surrounding glaciers is stark. A recent study has concluded that regardless of any climate action taken, the world’s glaciers are destined for a significant reduction over the coming centuries. This alarming finding was made public through a study released on Thursday, asserting that glacial ice is locked into a trajectory of loss. The research projected that if global temperatures were to stabilize at current levels—an almost unattainable scenario—glaciers situated outside of ice sheets would still witness a decline in their mass of about one-third over a millennium. However, the study offered a glimmer of hope, suggesting that limiting temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius above preindustrial levels could preserve a substantial amount of ice, potentially saving twice as much compared to a scenario where temperatures rise by 2.7 degrees Celsius, which reflects the current warming path anticipated by 2100.Lilian Schuster, a glacial modeler from the University of Innsbruck and a co-author of the study published in the journal Science, emphasized the importance of every fraction of a degree in slowing down glacial melting. "With ambitious climate measures, we can save a lot of ice," she noted. While the focus on ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland dominates climate change discussions—due to their potential to raise sea levels significantly—mountain glaciers and those near ice sheet margins also play a crucial role. Although they comprise less than half a percent of the Earth's ice, their melting could still contribute about one foot to global sea level rise, impacting numerous coastal cities worldwide.

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