Lombok: Indonesia's New Gem in the Shadow of Bali

Sun Oct 19 2025 21:57:18 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)

Lombok island is being transformed into a tourist hotspot with ambitious developments that echo Bali's success. But the changes raise concerns among locals about their livelihoods and cultural identity.

Lombok, an Indonesian island known for its stunning natural beauty, is undergoing a transformation as the government aims to position it as the next Bali. While some local businesses thrive from the tourism boom, many are concerned about evictions and the loss of cultural identity amidst rapid development, highlighting the complex balance between progress and preservation in the region.

Damar, a seasoned surf guide in Lombok, recalls a time when he was frightened of foreigners, a stark contrast to his current life surrounded by tourists. Lombok, celebrated for its pristine beaches and breathtaking views, is quietly emerging as a competitor to its famed neighbor, Bali.

Perched conveniently east of Bali, Lombok has begun to capture attention for its ‘untouched’ vibe and scenic landscapes, as travel sites promote it as a hidden gem. With government initiatives signaling a push towards converting Lombok into a lucrative tourist hub, local sentiments are mixed.

The initiative has already spurred a wave of changes on the island, particularly in the Mandalika region which is poised to mirror Bali’s tourism success. The area is witnessing the rise of luxurious resorts and a racetrack that recently drew throngs for a motorcycle Grand Prix. The process, however, hasn’t come without challenges—many local families have faced evictions, and activists criticize the inadequate compensation and resettlement plans provided by the government.

While some locals have seen economic advantages through tourism, the underlying discontent remains palpable. Damar acknowledges his improved income as a surf guide compared to traditional fishing, yet he expresses frustration at the loss of his home and the way his community is being reshaped by outside interests.

Despite the economic incentives, opinions vary on the long-term implications of this rapid transformation. Some fear that Lombok may lose its unique charm if it continues down the path of ‘Bali-fication’ which could dilute its cultural fabric. Locals like Kartini Lumban Raja highlight the detrimental effects of large-scale development on their livelihoods, as seen by the destructive eviction of market stalls in Tanjung Aan.

UN experts have raised concerns about the displacement of residents, emphasizing that the quest for economic progress should not come at the expense of human rights.

As Lombok strives to redefine itself as a tourist destination, visitors are urged to appreciate its distinct cultural traditions. It remains critical for the government to ensure that tourism benefits local communities without compromising their identity. Lombok’s evolution is a reflection of a broader narrative in many tourist hotspots: the struggle to balance development and authenticity in the face of globalization.